In defense of dual-world fantasy
Jan. 5th, 2009 01:43 pmHeh. Well.
Not Narnia, exactly, because the fella is gone, and what he left us is what he left us. But my first two books (one a sequel to the other) were what I'm calling dual-world fantasies: people from our world dealing with a separate fantasy world. (There may be some other term for this, but I'm not remembering it at the moment, and a quick look at my Clute Encyclopedia of Fantasy is not helping.) And I have another one that keeps demanding bits of me from time to time, though I'm trying not to write it next. It's an older book than the first two, and...maybe not darker. But higher-contrast? Sharper? More starkly lit?
I'm trying not to write it next for several reasons. One of them is that I have the impression that a lot of people are a bit scornful of dual-world fantasy. I have been told by more than one agent that it's harder to sell, that it is not currently fashionable, and that "everybody" is "burned out" on it. This makes me a little sad.
Sure, it can get old. Of course it can get old. "Oh, look, the portal is in her cousin's guest bathroom this time, how creative. That sure does make the king/quest plot feel more original." But I feel pretty sure that some of you are like me and really, really wanted that coat closet to open into Narnia, once upon a time. And I feel pretty sure that some of you know exactly what you'd do if there was a portal to another world, just there behind the copier at work, or off the alley next to your favorite coffee shop. There is nothing wrong with letting some of our escapism be literal, and a good dual-world fantasy does it better than just about anything else: here is someone like you. Really like you, down to the sneakers. Ta da! Flowing cloak. Hey presto! Magic staff. Admit it: isn't that just the tiniest bit awesome? Wouldn't you go? Of course you'd go. It's that taste of a book that said, "Things don't have to be this way. Things can be different. Things can be wonderful." For a lot of us, the first book that really said that--just when we needed to hear it, just when the rest of the world was maybe not so sure of us--was a dual-world fantasy.
It's cheesy. Of course it's cheesy. You like cheesy. I like cheesy. Somewhere under our highly polished, sophisticated exteriors*, we all have weaknesses made of pure cheese. I think what we're really tired of is not dual-world fantasies, but dual-world fantasies done shoddily. Dual-world fantasies that color inside the lines. Dual-world fantasies that make us wonder why we are not rereading The Silver Chair, since that gets us away from school bullies and features Puddleglum.** But look, everybody was sick unto death of dragons, and then Naomi Novik came along and said, "Yes, but Napoleon!", and we went, "Ooh!", and Robin McKinley said, "Research station!," and we went, "Tell me more!", and Mole and Bear said, "And look, not quite dragons, but about that companion animal thing," and we squinted sideways and said, "I never thought about it that way. Or else I did and you're totally right and I am so glad somebody finally said it."
Maybe the dual-world fantasy isn't your cheesy weakness. Maybe yours wears mirrorshades or can always get through to troubled children with a kind word that erases all life troubles. Some of us don't like vampires much; I'm not trying to claim that the dual-world fantasy is or should be universally beloved. I just don't think it's quite done yet, and I'm not sure it ever will be. Slipping away between the cracks to find something completely magical is not an urge that looks to me like it's going anywhere any time soon.
*I am currently wearing a nightshirt, a bathrobe, my glasses, and slipper socks with grippies on the bottom. The difference between me and other people who haven't yet had their workout and shower is, of course, that I wear them elegantly, and with a certain panache.
**I have recently become aware of how much Puddleglum is an iconic figure in my life--how much more than anyone else in those books, in fact. Reshpectomrissle. People have been going around declaring the Year of This and the Year of That for themselves, or picking words for themselves, and I wonder if picking iconic fictional characters for particular years might not be a better approach for some folks. Make 2009 the Year of Lady Alys Vorpatril. The Year of David Audley. The Year of Number Ten Ox. Whatever gets you going, really.
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Date: 2009-01-05 07:48 pm (UTC)no subject
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Date: 2009-01-05 07:51 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2009-01-05 07:53 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2009-01-05 07:54 pm (UTC)And there is an essential nerdiness to much of fantasy, including Narnia, and I think we need to accept that about ourselves and go with it.
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Date: 2009-01-05 08:03 pm (UTC)The more I think of it the more I realise that this is a universal for me. Armageddon Dreams starts off dual-world-shaped because it is doing things with the literary traditions of dual-world stuff, but is actually somewhere in the region of sixty-five-thousand-world-shaped with stuff going on among and between them. Nine Children of the Dragon has more than one world in, but the three the protagonists think they know about turn out to be only options among many more. It just sort of always needs to pull back to a scale which makes sense. It's like manticores, really; if I want to be able to believe in one manticore, I either need a solidly established ecosystem supporting a viable population of manticores, or a wizard (or an engineer) to contrive a manticore and have a reason to do so.
This makes me want to do something in a setting with our world and the Otherworld as a nimbus around it, which feels the option that would work for me as a dual world of sorts.
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Date: 2009-01-05 08:08 pm (UTC)They went to a magic world to save the
kingduke and did it with lawyering and nonviolence. And they ran out of coffee and aspirin and this made them bitchy. And they inadvertantly introduced rap to the magical fantasy world.There is not enough love in the world.
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Date: 2009-01-05 08:14 pm (UTC)*ponders alternative possible character theme*
*considers and discards "Shopping!"*
...
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Date: 2009-01-05 08:19 pm (UTC)Interestingly, I think Harry Potter is juuuuuuuuust this side of a portal fantasy, at least for the first four books. By the fifth, you start getting enough points of intersection between the worlds that it looks more like what it really is, namely, a very closed urban fantasy ("closed" meaning the magical side is secret). But I always wanted the interface between those two to work better.
Both of my oldest big story-ideas (dating from the ages of ten and thirteen, respectively) were portal fantasies. Surprise! One of them is not worth revisiting; the other, I really want to revamp somehow, someday. Probably because it starts off with the portaled-characters realizing that they've skipped off to another world but can't get back, and that hey, their teen angst about how much their lives sucked back there looks a lot less angsty and sucky now they've made an irrevocable choice to leave them behind. And then the rest of the series would be ongoing portal-episodes -- a la
In retrospect, the fact that I wanted to write a series about characters continually visiting other worlds should have alerted me that I was going to major in anthropology.
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Date: 2009-01-05 08:21 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2009-01-05 08:22 pm (UTC)One of our closets when I was little actually had a fur coat in it (I think it must have been my maternal grandmother's), and I loved it because it told me how the way into Narnia smelled. One of my mother's friend's house had one of those weird little doorways up near the ceiling in the stairwell--I think it was an attic access, but I remember I was fascinated by it, partly because it was weird and partly because of Narnia, because what was on the other side of that weird little door might be something entirely other than an attic. My in-laws' coat closet is also the entrance to their basement, and I love that. (No, I've never been down there--there's no reason I would, and also, if I don't, then maybe it's more than just a basement.)
And yes to Puddleglum. Utterly. Besmittenly.
I think you're right: people aren't tired of dual-world fantasy; they're tired of the inevitable demonstration of Sturgeon's Law. But it's always easier to tar the subgenre with the "this is crap" brush than it is to make a reasoned judgment of, "Some of these are excellent and some of these aren't very good."
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Date: 2009-01-05 08:22 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2009-01-05 08:27 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2009-01-05 08:28 pm (UTC)And Neil Gaiman, from "Coraline" to Neverwhere to the entire Sandman series, is still merrily giving us dual-world stories of top calibre.
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Date: 2009-01-05 08:31 pm (UTC)no subject
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Date: 2009-01-05 09:11 pm (UTC)Generally speaking, two worlds is hard to justify. Works better with planets -- "the other ones are too hot or too cold or too far away". Magic schemes for jumping worlds are harder to find believable limits on.
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Date: 2009-01-05 09:13 pm (UTC)Well said. I think I need that on a T-shirt.
Personally, I always approach dual-world fantasies with a certain skepticism - they often don't work for me. But the ones that do work are precious to me, for just the reasons you describe.
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Date: 2009-01-05 09:13 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2009-01-05 09:13 pm (UTC)Puddleglum, on the other hand, is one of the most heroic characters in literature.
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Date: 2009-01-05 09:30 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2009-01-05 09:35 pm (UTC)I like them. I wrote one because I like them! But only about two people in the world like it as much as I do, and one's my mom. Agentdom didn't like it so much. Agentdom is tired of seeing them and I'm pretty sure it's an auto-reject for some people no matter how good it is. They're hard to sell.
That said, I *do* see a lot of query letters for them, and quite often they're Narnia without the serial numbers filed off. It makes me sad.
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Date: 2009-01-05 10:16 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2009-01-05 10:32 pm (UTC)